Install and Update Terminus
Learn how to install and update Terminus to your local computer.
This section provides information on how to install and authenticate Terminus.
Refer to Current Terminus Release, Changelog, and Updates if you are looking for instructions on how to update Terminus for your specific operating system.
Terminus is available for MacOS and Linux. Windows 10 users can install the Windows Subsystem for Linux, and then install Terminus in the Linux shell.
Some Terminus commands use SSH authentication. You may want to generate and add SSH keys to your account before you continue.
Compatible Operating Systems
Terminus has been tested on the following platforms:
- MacOS
- Windows 10 – WSL 2 Ubuntu 20.0
- Ubuntu 20.0 – this would include Ubuntu under Docker or VirtualBox
Incompatible Operating Systems
Terminus does not work with the following platforms:
- Windows 10 – Command Line
- Windows 10 – Git Bash (MingW)
- Ubuntu 18.0 and earlier versions
- Linux system with coreutils equal to or less than 8.28
Terminus Requirements
Package Manager
Ubuntu/WinWSL-Ubuntu
MacOS
Required Packages
- PHP Version 7.4 or later
- You can check your PHP version by running
php -v
from a terminal application. - You must have the php-xml extension for:
- You can check your PHP version by running
- Composer
- Git
- This may be needed for the plugin manager component.
- OpenSSH 7.8 or later
- You can check your OpenSSH version by running
ssh -V
from a terminal application. - This package is required for executing nested Drush or WP-CLI commands.
- You can check your OpenSSH version by running
Install Terminus
There are several ways to install Terminus, depending on your use case:
- Self-contained Terminus executable:install terminus.phar
- Mac:install using Homebrew
- Contribute to the Terminus project: download and install from the Git repository
Standalone Terminus PHAR
The commands below will:
Create a
terminus
folder in your home directory (~/
)Get the latest release tag of Terminus
Download and save the release as
~/terminus/terminus
Make the file executable
Add a symlink to your local
bin
directory for the Terminus executablemkdir -p ~/terminus && cd ~/terminus curl -L https://github.com/pantheon-systems/terminus/releases/download/3.6.1/terminus.phar --output terminus chmod +x terminus ./terminus self:update sudo ln -s ~/terminus/terminus /usr/local/bin/terminus
MacOS Homebrew Installation
The Terminus application is published to Homebrew.
Run the command below to install Terminus:
brew install pantheon-systems/external/terminus
Ubuntu/WinWSL-Ubuntu Installation
Follow the steps in the Standalone Terminus PHAR section.
Authenticate
Machine Token
You must log in with a machine token after the installation completes. A machine token is used to securely authenticate your machine. Machine tokens provide the same access as your username and password, and do not expire. Refer to Machine Tokens for more information.
Go to your Personal Settings, select Machine Tokens, then Generate a Machine Token.
Use your machine token to authenticate into Terminus, replacing
<[email protected]>
and<machine_token>
:terminus auth:login --email=<[email protected]> --machine-token=<machine_token>
- Machine tokens are keyed to the email address associated with your Pantheon user account. Future sessions are authenticated with your email address after a token has been used to authenticate Terminus:
terminus auth:login --email <[email protected]>
SSH Authentication
Commands that execute remote instructions to tools like Drush or WP-CLI require SSH authentication. Refer to Generate and Add SSH Keys to prevent password requests when executing these commands.
Update Standalone Terminus
You can update the standalone Terminus PHAR installation to the newest version with the command below.
The self:update
command is only available for the standalone Terminus installation. Refer to the command documentation for available options.
terminus self:update
Update Terminus Installer PHAR
You can update the Composer-managed version of Terminus that was installed with the Terminus Installer PHAR.
Navigate to the directory where Terminus was originally installed.
Run the following command:
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pantheon-systems/terminus-installer/master/builds/installer.phar && php installer.phar update
Update Terminus Homebrew Installation
You can update to the newest version of the Homebrew installation by running the command below:
brew upgrade pantheon-systems/external/terminus
Terminus uses Semantic versioning. Be sure to fully test compatibility with existing configurations before upgrading to new major releases.
Update Terminus with Plugin
Use the self:plugin:update
command if you use the Terminus plugin manager.
Troubleshooting
Nothing to install or update
For Composer-managed Terminus installations, if the update command above returns an output that indicates no updates were found:
Delete the existing Terminus version (e.g.
$HOME/terminus
).Re-run the install command:
rm -rf $HOME/terminus mkdir $HOME/terminus cd $HOME/terminus curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pantheon-systems/terminus-installer/master/builds/installer.phar php installer.phar install
Self:update not defined
The self:update
command is only available for standalone Terminus installed using the standalone Terminus PHAR. If self:update
returns a not defined error, use the Terminus Installer PHAR update instructions above.